
Tokyo-Ga (Wim Wenders documentary tribute to Japanese filmmaker, Yosujiro Ozu) is an exercise in paradox. It captures something infinitesimally complex, while remaining utterly simple. It not only is related to Ozu, but rather, it embodies Ozu to such an extent that one might say it IS Ozu, embodied in the celluloid itself. The images of Japan, particularly of the "fake food," show something of the culture clash in which Ozu was continually interested. As the fake food is made more and more to look like real food, the real food itself begins to resemble more and more the fake food (or so one might suppose from the subtle hints given in Tokyo-Ga). Thus, the modern, mass-produced consumer society becomes increasingly inauthentic, while the traditional, minimally-produced past remains as a memory of a truly authentic life. And yet, it's not so clear as that, is it? We also see the craft and the artist's attention to detail in these foods, we see an authentic appreciation for their own work and the work of others in their field. And we see women throughout the cityscape of Tokyo; confident and self-assured women, emancipated from the shackles of a bygone era. In this sense, the past becomes a memory plagued by codes of conduct and expectation which are ultimately inauthentic in their insistence on binary-gender roles. Tokyo-Ga, in all of its delicate subtlety shows, as does the best work of Ozu, the clash between modernity and tradition. It reveals to us our own inward sense of distrust for both tradition and modernity and begs us to demand a third way, a symbiotic embrace of means beyond the confines of both what has been and what is yet to be.





